Units:4 Advanced considerations of the ecology, physiology and phylogeny of the various invertebrate phyla emphasizing current literature and research. Topics and emphasis will vary from term to term.
Prerequisites: Post-baccalaureate standing and MSC 424. Equivalent Quarter Course: MSC 6221. Repeatability: May be repeated for credit for a maximum of 8 units. Possible Instructional Methods:Entirely On-ground. Grading: A-F grading only.